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Deep Well Plates for High-Throughput Sample Processing and Storage

 

Deep well plates are SBS/ANSI-format polypropylene microplates with well volumes from 1.2 mL to 10 mL per well, used for nucleic acid extraction, protein precipitation, high-throughput sample storage, and automated liquid handling on Hamilton, Tecan, and Beckman platforms. Available in 24-well, 96-well, and 384-well formats; certified DNase-free, RNase-free, and PCR-inhibitor-free. MBP supplies labs across the United States, Canada, and internationally with PO and Quick Order procurement at mbpinc.net.

Need help selecting the right deep well plates for your workflow? Contact customerservice@mbpinc.net for product recommendations, pricing, and procurement support.

Deep Well Plates

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What Are Deep Well Plates?

 

Deep well plates are polypropylene microplates built to the SBS/ANSI footprint (127.76 × 85.48 mm) but designed with significantly larger well capacities than standard PCR or ELISA plates. Typical formats include 1.2 mL, 2.0 mL, and 2.2 mL per well in 96-well configurations, with larger formats such as 10 mL per well in 24-well plates. These plates are widely used in high-throughput laboratory workflows including nucleic acid extraction, protein precipitation, compound storage, microbial culture, and automated liquid handling systems.

Polypropylene construction provides strong chemical resistance, compatibility with organic solvents, and low non-specific binding of DNA, RNA, and proteins, making these plates suitable for both biological and chemical applications.

 

At MBP, you will find:

 

  • Immunoassay - High-binding surface plates designed specifically for sensitive diagnostic assays and reliable protein binding.

  • Round Well Deep Well Plates - Versatile plates featuring round-bottom geometry for improved mixing and maximum sample recovery.

  • Square Well Deep Well Plates - High-volume storage solutions with square well designs to increase capacity while maintaining a standard footprint.

  • Kingfisher Plastics - Fully compatible KingFisher Flex and Presto plastics including 96-well plates and tip combs for automated extraction.

 

How to Choose Deep Well Plates

 

Well Volume and Plate Format

Selection depends primarily on sample volume and workflow scale. The 96-well 2.0 mL format is the most widely used in nucleic acid extraction and biobanking due to its balance of capacity and automation compatibility. The 1.2 mL format is preferred when sample volume is limited or when instrument deck height restrictions apply. For scale-up applications such as microbial culture or large-volume extraction, the 24-well 10 mL format is used. High-density screening applications commonly use 384-well plates with approximately 0.2 mL per well.

 

Well Geometry

Well shape significantly affects liquid handling performance. Round-bottom (U-bottom) wells improve pellet and magnetic bead recovery, making them ideal for bead-based extraction systems. Square wells maximize usable volume and are commonly used for storage and general-purpose workflows. V-bottom configurations enhance liquid recovery by minimizing dead volume during aspiration, particularly in automated liquid handling systems.

 

Sealing Options

Proper sealing is essential for evaporation control, contamination prevention, and centrifugation compatibility. Adhesive films are used for short-term storage and PCR workflows. Heat-seal foil membranes are preferred for high-speed centrifugation and automation. Silicone mats allow repeated access to samples in compound libraries, while pierceable seals are used for autosampler compatibility in analytical workflows.

 

Certification and Purity

High-quality deep well plates are manufactured from virgin polypropylene and certified DNase-free, RNase-free, DNA-free, and free of PCR inhibitors. Sterile variants (SAL 10⁻⁶) are required for microbiology and cell-based workflows. Automation-grade plates often include molded alphanumeric indexing (A–H, 1–12) to support sample tracking in robotic systems.

 

Compatibility with Automation Systems

Deep well plates are designed for compatibility with automated liquid handling platforms and centrifugation systems. Instrument-specific formats may be required for systems such as magnetic bead extractors and robotic workstations. Ensuring compatibility with your platform is essential to avoid alignment, height, or sealing issues.

 

Deep Well Plate Formats

 

The most widely used configuration is the 96-well 2.0 mL plate, which is standard in nucleic acid extraction and biobanking workflows. The 1.2 mL variant is optimized for reduced sample volumes and automation constraints. The 24-well 10 mL format supports larger-scale biological cultures and extraction workflows. The 384-well format is used for high-throughput screening and compound libraries where maximum density is required.

Round-bottom plates are preferred for magnetic bead workflows due to improved pellet collection efficiency, while square-well designs maximize storage capacity and throughput. V-bottom plates provide efficient liquid recovery and are commonly used in automated pipetting systems.

 

Specifications Context

 

The SBS/ANSI microplate footprint standard (127.76 × 85.48 mm) ensures universal compatibility across major automation platforms, including liquid handling systems and plate readers from leading manufacturers. Polypropylene deep well plates are commonly rated for centrifugation forces up to 6,000 × g, depending on design and wall thickness, and are widely used in both research and diagnostic workflows.

For complementary applications, deep well plates are often used alongside ELISA and immunoassay plates in diagnostic workflows, as well as broader laboratory consumables for integrated sample processing systems.

Load your plates, run your assays, and trust your data every single time. Request a custom quote from the helpful team at Molecular Biology Products Inc. to get started.

FAQ

Deep well plates are SBS/ANSI-format polypropylene microplates with well volumes of 0.5 mL to 10 mL per well — substantially larger than standard 96-well plates (0.2–0.4 mL). They are used for nucleic acid extraction with magnetic bead protocols, protein precipitation, high-throughput sample storage, compound library management, cell culture at elevated volumes, and liquid-liquid extraction workflows on automated liquid handling workstations.
Deep well plates are available in 24-well (up to 10 mL/well), 96-well (1.2 mL, 2.0 mL, and 2.2 mL/well are most common), and 384-well (up to 0.2 mL/well) configurations. The 96-well 2.0 mL format is the most widely used for nucleic acid extraction and sample processing on liquid handlers such as the Hamilton, Tecan, or Beckman Biomek platforms.
Deep well plates are manufactured from virgin polypropylene (PP) for chemical resistance, low biomolecule binding, and compatibility with organic solvents used in protein precipitation and liquid-liquid extraction. Polypropylene is also autoclavable (121 °C), and certified deep well plates are DNase-free, RNase-free, and free from PCR inhibitors. Standard plates are not available in polystyrene due to its poor solvent resistance and brittleness at low temperatures.
Deep well plates manufactured to ANSI/SBS footprint standards (127.76 × 85.48 mm, ±0.5 mm) are directly compatible with automated liquid handling platforms from Hamilton (STAR, VANTAGE), Tecan (Freedom EVO, Fluent), Beckman Biomek, and Agilent Bravo. Raised rims on high-quality plates ensure secure sealing with adhesive films, heat-seal foils, or silicone mats during centrifugation at up to 6,000 × g.
Deep well plates are sealed with adhesive films for short-term storage and PCR workflows, heat-seal foils for semi-permanent sealing in automated environments, and silicone sealing mats for repeated-access applications such as compound libraries. Choose a sealing format compatible with the downstream workflow: heat-seal foils withstand centrifugation at 4,000–6,000 × g; silicone mats allow needle-piercing autosamplers.
Deep well plates are available in round-bottom (U-bottom) and square-well (V-bottom or flat) geometries. Square wells maximize well volume in the SBS footprint and are standard for 2.0 mL 96-well plates. Round wells with V-bottom design improve bead and pellet recovery in nucleic acid extraction protocols. Radiused corners in square wells reduce dead volume and improve liquid recovery.
Deep well plates are made from polypropylene with volumes of 0.5–10 mL per well and are designed for sample preparation, storage, and liquid handling — not detection. ELISA and immunoassay plates are made from surface-treated polystyrene with 0.3 mL flat-bottom wells, optimized for protein adsorption and absorbance-based optical detection at 405–630 nm wavelengths. The two plate types are not interchangeable.
Virgin polypropylene deep well plates are autoclavable at 121 °C for up to 20 minutes on a liquid cycle, making them suitable for sterile cell culture and bacteria growth workflows at elevated well volumes. Confirm the specific plate's autoclave rating in its datasheet, as some plates include printed or labeled components that may not withstand autoclave conditions.
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